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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://data.ufl.udn.vn/handle/UFL/1503
Title: A DISCOURSE ANALYSISOF TEACHER’S LANGUAGE IN LECTURES IN ENGLISH
Other Titles: LVThSI2011-301
Authors: Ngũ Thiện Hùng, Ph.D
Lê Thị Kim Dung
Keywords: A DISCOURSE
ANALYSIS OF TEACHER’S LANGUAGE
IN LECTURES IN ENGLISH
Issue Date: 2011
Publisher: Trường Đại học Ngoại ngữ, Đại học Đà Nẵng
Abstract: This study examined the linguistics aspects of the lecture discourse, namely the lecturer’s use of various types of speech acts, the syntactic realizations of these speech acts. The presentation of the qualitative information of the kinds of speech acts used in lectures were illustrated by examples quoted from transcripts of lectures chosen from TOEFL iBT listening passages and those from online electronic texts. Data were collected from 100 extracts of TOEFL iBT recordings. The data analysis showed different speech acts bringing about different performative forces that helped lecturers use language to fulfill the ultimate purpose of imparting knowledge effectively and flexibly. Taking those advantages, some recommendations on effective techniques of using language were also made. On the basis of the findings, some implications for teaching and learning in English were suggested concerning the comprehending of lectures in English. Pedagogically, the research result can be useful for educators, lecturers, teachers and learners of English, as well as those who are interested in lectures, especially lectures in English.
Description: TABLE OF CONTENTS STATEMENT OF AUTHORSHIP i ABSTRACT ii TABLE OF CONTENTS iii LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS vi LIST OF TABLES vii LIST OF FIGURES viii CHAPTER 1 – INTRODUCTION 1 1.1. Rationale 1 1.2. Aims and Objectives 3 1.2.1. Aims 3 1.2.2. Objectives 3 1.3. Questions of Study 3 1.4. Scope of Study 3 1.5. Organization of Study 4 CHAPTER 2 - LITERATURE REVIEW AND THEORETICAL BACKGROUND 5 2.1. Discourse and Discourse Analysis 5 2.1.1. Notion of Discourse and Discourse Analysis 5 2.1.2. Lecture Discourse 7 2.1.3. Notion of Lecture 7 2.1.4. Lecture Styles 7 2.1.5. Lecture Structural Patterns 9 2.1.6. Format of A Lecture 10 2.2. Speech Acts 10 2.2.1. An Overview on Searle's Speech Act Theory 10 2.2.2. Classification of Illocutionary Act 11 2.2.2.1. Representative 11 2.2.2.2. Directive 11 2.2.2.3. Commissive 12 2.2.2.4. Expressive 12 2.2.3. Felicity Conditions 13 2.2.4. Direct and Indirect Speech Acts 13 2.3. Prior Research Related to the Study 14 2.4. Summary 18 CHAPTER 3 - RESEARCH DESIGN AND DATA ANLAYSIS 19 3.1. Research Design and Method 19 3.1.1. Quatitative Method 19 3.1.2. Descriptive and Comparative Methods 19 3.2. Research Procedure 19 3.3. Sample 21 3.4. Data Collection 21 3.5. Data Analysis 21 3.6. Reliability and Validity 22 CHAPTER 4 - FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION 23 4.1. Representatives and Their Syntactic Realization 23 4.1.1. Direct Illocution of Representative 24 4.1.2. Indirect Illocution of Representative 27 4.1.2.1. Indirect Illocution of Representative in form of Imperative structure 27 4.1.2.2. Indirect Illocution of Representative in form of Interrogative structure 31 4.2. Directives and Their Syntactic Realizations 37 4.2.1 Direct Illocution of Directives 37 4.2.1.1. Directive in form of Positive Imperative Structure 37 4.2.1.2. Directive in form of Negative imperative Structure 39 4.2.2. Indirect Illocution of Directives 41 4.2.2.1. Directive in form of Structure I’d like you to+Infinitive V 41 4.2.2.2. Directive in form of Structure I like you to +Infinitive V 42 4.2.2.3. Directive in form of Structure You must +Infinitive V 43 4.2.3.4. Directive in form of Structure You should +Infinitive V 43 4.2.3.5. Directive in form of Structure You need + To Infinitive V 44 4.2.3.6. Directive in form of Interrogative Structure 44 4.3. Commissives and Their Syntactic Realizations 48 4.3.1. Direct Illocution of Commissives 48 4.3.2. Indirect Illocution of Commissives 49 4.4. Questions and Their Syntactic Realizations 53 4.4.1. Direct Illocution of Questions 54 4.4.1.1. Questions in form of Canonical Interrogatives 55 4.4.1.2. Questions in form of Embedded interrogatives 57 4.4.1.3. Questions in form of Interrogatives Beginning with Auxiliary 59 4.4.2. Indirect Questions and Their Syntactic Realizations 60 4.4.2.1. Indirect Questions in form of Tag question 60 4.4.2.2. Indirect Questions in form of Declarative + Right Structure 61 4.4.2.3. Indirect Questions in form of Declarative + OK Structure 62 4.5. Expressives and Their Syntactic Realizations 64 4.5.1. Direct Illocutionary Force of Expressives 64 4.5.2. Indirect Illocution of Expressives 69 4.6. Summary 76 CHAPTER 5 - CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATION 77 5.1. Conclusions 77 5.2. Recommendations 79 5.3. Limitations of the Study 81 5.4. Suggestions for Further Research 81 REFERENCES 83
URI: https://data.ufl.udn.vn/handle/UFL/1503
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